Showing posts with label Dr. Margaret Aranda. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Dr. Margaret Aranda. Show all posts

Thursday, August 29, 2013

Cerebral Blood Flow Study by Ultrasound

by Dr. Margaret Aranda


For various reasons, I don't know why entirely, I ended up with quite an experience yesterday. I found myself like this:


The item that looks like an inhaler is actually producing a CO2 (carbon dioxide) curve with each exhalation. With each inhalation, the technician (who was very sweet indeed) slowly tortured me by first dilating my cerebral arteries by dialing in more CO2, then having me hyperventilate to get my CO2 down. This made my cerebral arteries constrict. As you can imagine, this mimicked the vascular vasospasm of a migraine headache. So of course that left me feeling like I just got a migraine headache.

After the CO2 portion, to test the vasoreactivity of the cerebral blood vessels, then the fun began all over again. But this time it was in a different way. We removed the inhaler circuit, I drank some mineral water because my entire mouth and throat were parched dry, and we kept the 'halo' on my head. It is actually an ultrasound, that can pick up pulsations from the Circle of Willis in the brain. 

So they laid me flat. Then I sat up. Felt the world sway as the blood left my head and went down my body to my legs. Then I stood up. I balanced on the bed (and my Caregiver held me up), and I kept my eyes opened for fear that I would fall. I turned green, they said. I felt like vomiting but I didn't say anything. My Caregiver could sense it, though, and tried to joke about it, saying, "Now, you don't go throwing up on me." I was afraid to talk, too sick to answer. She was straight in the line of my projectory, sure to be hit with my vomit if I did vomit. As a trained anesthesiologist, no one understands the value of an empty stomach more than me. I never eat before any study that has any remote chance of making me vomit. Vomit in the lungs can lead to aspiration pneumonia and death, and that's not what any anesthesiologist wants to die from. Ever.

But you know me better than that by now, right? No one told me to be npo (nothing per os; or no breakfast), but I did it anyway. Because I knew this study would make me want to throw up and I wanted to have an empty stomach. And I didn't take my midodrine. Nor did I wear my Jobst stockings, nor my Spanx. I was raw. I gave them pure dysautonomia with my untouched brainstem disorder, my uncorrected vertebral artery disorder, so it would show up on their tests.

So no one can say I'm pretending. 

But now I'm thinking (now that it's all over): maybe this is a good test, the cerebral ultrasound, to test for dysautonomia along with the Tilt Table Test that has been the gold standard for so long. Maybe this test would be good for those who do not get a positive Tilt, or for everyone who has dysautonomia and needs more documentation of the abnormality.

After all, who ever heard of any body being allergic to gravity? 
Because we are. We are basically allergic to gravity. We are fine and we look so good in bed. It's just that getting out of bed and standing and walking are so hard. There's no blood in our heads, so we faint!

Maybe the scientific community would do more for us if they could actually find more that is wrong with us ~ in the sense that it shows up on their tests. This cerebral ultrasound, put together with the three orthostatic positions, amounts to a dynamic test, with the pathophysiology in action. What a perfect test to show what happens to the blood flow in our heads when we stand up!

The test was ordered by a stroke neurologist at a large university hospital. So maybe my having this 'event' in January can be turned around to do some good for us all. I'll keep you updated on the official reading when it's in. 

Bet they think I'm an "interesting case" now, eh? 
There were no doctors around for the test. I didn't see a crash cart anywhere nearby.
The tech was safe, and talked to me, but I think I could tell you one thing. 

They are not used to testing people who pass out when they stand up.

Maybe they should be.







Tuesday, August 27, 2013

Elder Care and Hospice Care

by Margaret Aranda, MD


The subject of eligibility for permanent disability, Medi-Cal, Medi-Care, and Hospice Care has been brought to my attention more often lately, so I thought I'd provide you with some resources. I'm giving you to Nursing Home Solutions, with Zoran K. Basich, Esq. as the Founder of Gray Law also. Committed to helping the elderly.

(And no, I'm not telling you that you need to go to a Nursing home. But you may have a loved one that is already there, or (s)he may be in danger of losing his/her house, retirement, or bank account assets.) So here it is, with other resources as well. I'll be picking different subjects as they come up to me, so be prepared for a little more variety with topics that may not be directly related to dysautonomia, but may still be worthwhile and important for some people who desperately need this information.

And since I'm trained as an anesthesiologist, I'll do a separate post on Hospice care, because I think the nation can do a better job at standardizing Hospice care (e.g., wet mouth swabs for dry mouth or lips). If it helps even one person, it is worth it. Thank you! 


Talk radio with Zoran Basich, Esq:
NHS on KNX 1070 News Radio: KNX Business Hour – November 5, 2012. Obamacare. Listen. http://www.nhscare.com/Portals/14/Videos/KNX_BusinessHoursNov5.mp3

NHS on KNX 1070 News Radio: KNX Business Hour – August 18, 2012. Listen. http://www.nhscare.com/Portals/14/Videos/FrankMottekInterview8-21.mp3

NHS on KNX 1070 News Radio: KNX Money 101 – Hospice. Listen. http://www.nhscare.com/Portals/14/Videos/KNX1070FrankMottek_Hospice.mp3

NHS on KNX 1070 News Radio: KNX Money 101 – Elder Care, May 12, 2012. Listen.
http://www.nhscare.com/Portals/14/Videos/KNXMoney101EldercareMay1216.mp3

NHS on KNX 1070 News Radio: Business Hour – 2011 Budget Changes. Listen.
http://www.nhscare.com/Portals/14/Videos/KNX101FrankMottekBudgetChanges.mp3

NHS on KNX 1070 News Radio: Money 101 – Middle class families obtaining nursing home care through Medi-Cal. Listen. http://www.nhscare.com/Portals/14/Videos/KNX1070Money101FrankMottek.mp3

NHS on KNX 1070 News Radio: Money 101 – In-home care and nursing home care options and how to pay for them. Listen. http://www.nhscare.com/Portals/14/Videos/KNX1070Money101FrankMottek2.mp3

NHS on KNX 1070 News Radio: Business Hour – Elder Care – essential information for growing older in America. Listen. http://www.nhscare.com/Portals/14/Videos/KNX1070Money101FrankMottek3.mp3

NHS on KNX 1070 News Radio: Business Hour – Bankruptcy – Seniors facing bankruptcy with the high cost of health care. Listen. http://www.nhscare.com/Portals/14/Videos/KNX1070Money101FrankMottek1.mp3

Elder Care and Caregivers, too:
Helpguide.org. “Early recognition and diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease.” Accessed August 26, 2013. http://www.helpguide.org/harvard/recognizing_diagnosing_alzheimers.htm

Homemods.org. “National Resource Center for Supportive Housing and Home Modifications.” (2012) Accessed August 26, 2013. http://www.homemods.org/

Eldercare Locator. Home Modifications Fact Sheet. “Home Modifications”. July 23, 2012. Accessed August 26, 2013. http://www.eldercare.gov/Eldercare.NET/Public/Resources/Factsheets/Home_Modifications.aspx.  Accessed August 26, 2013.

Mayo Clinic. “Caregiving: Tips for Long-distance caregivers, 2013.”  Accessed August 26, 2013. http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/caregiving/MY01266

Mayo Clinic. “Caregiver depression: Prevention counts, 2013.”  Accessed August 26, 2013.  http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/caregiver-depression/MY01264

Mayo Clinic. “Caring for the elderly: Dealing with resistance, 2013.” Accessed August 26, 2013.http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/caring-for-the-elderly/MY01436

Mayo Clinic. Senior Health: “How to prevent and detect malnutrition, 2013”. Accessed August 26, 2013. http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/senior-health/HA00066

Rebuilding Together. Aging-in-Place & Safe at Home. June 8, 2012. http://rebuildingtogether.org/resource/age-in-place-checklist/

Rebuilding Together. Aging-in-Place & Safe at Home. June 8, 2012. http://rebuildingtogether.org/resource/age-in-place-checklist/.  Accessed August 26, 2013. 

***** Wishing you and your loved ones peace, joy, and warmth today. *****











Friday, August 16, 2013

Dysautonomia/POTS


by Dr. Margaret Aranda


To understand either dysautonomia or POTS (postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome), one needs to know that these are disorders of the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS). The ANS automatically performs many functions that you don't have to think about. This includes things like:

*     The digestion of your food
*     Your blood pressure
*     Your heart rate
*     Keeping blood going to your brain whenever you stand up
*     Telling you when your urinary bladder is full, and when you need to urinate
*     Holding in your stool until you can find a restroom
*     The erection of your penis

With the many different types of dysautonomias, of which orthostatic hypotension and POTS are just two types, the primary complaint is "almost passing out" (i.e., pre-syncope)  or "passing out" (syncope). One feels a typical 'headrush' but it can be quite profound, as if someone is pulling one's hair down to the ground. It is typical for a patient to undergo a 'gray-out', and retreat to a bed immediately. Many of the patients are young females who would much rather trade in their disease for a pair of high heels and go dancing. Yet it is a diagnosis that is frustrating to the doctors, who are usually quite stumped, and who are unable to come up with an ICD Code and a diagnosis. Some simply tell the woman, "There's nothing wrong with you." Some blame it on hormones, on stress, or on 'PTSD'. Some call us a 'malingerer' to our faces, because we Look Good. 

(Shhhh! We look good while we are laying in bed! It's that little thing called Gravity that bothers us. We stand up ~ we faint.) The definitive diagnosis is the gold standard Tilt Table Test (TTT), where one gets velcroed to a Herman the Munster table, then gradually tilted upwards until one passes out. I passed out for 22 sec. So, I was one of the lucky ones that got a diagnosis. And it only took 6 months, 30 doctors, and 20 hospitalizations. The doctors wanted to send me to a nursing home, and I think they thought I would just die. I said the magic words, "You don't even have a diagnosis." And that saved me. If I wasn't a doctor, I would not have known the 'magic words' to say.

The treatment plan includes noninvasive devices such as Jobst stockings (20-30 mmHg pressure), Spanx(R) from abdomen to lower thigh, midodrine alpha-1 agonist to push the blood pressure up, fluorinef mineralosteroid to help retain salt, which helps retain water, and a high salt  diet. I lived on an iv for 3 1/2 years to get fluid 60 ml/hr, and I weaned myself off (with my doctor's permission) by going down 1 cc every 2 days and increasing my oral intake). I still go to the ER sometimes for 1 liter of Normal Saline iv fluid. My Caregivers say it turns me into a "completely different person." I'm not sure if that's an insult or a compliment ;-), but I do feel lots better with iv fluid. 

I can sit up for about 2 hours at a time, I can walk one flight of stairs at home where I can hold on to both sides, and we have wheelchair ramps at every door entrance to the house. I can walk a short distance, usually holding on to someone, because of the brain injury and my imbalance when I walk. I'm glad I met so many wonderful people after having this horrible disease, and now I hope to do all that I can to meet the challenge that lies before us: to make things better for the next generation.

And sure, it's Women Helping Women. There is a gap in Health Care for us. We need to catch up. That's what the Medi-Basket(TM) is for: Keeping you In the Community and Out of the ER or the Hospital. Because virtually all of us learn to hate the ER. We know. We've been there.


Medical Disclaimer: Not meant as medical advice, treatment, or cure for any one individual patient. Before making any changes to your nutrition, supplement, or medication, check with your doctor first. Your doctor may want to evaluate you in person, so that (s)he can track your changes as you move on to a healthier lifestyle.



REFERENCES:
1.    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK400/
2.    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dysautonomia
3.   http://heartdisease.about.com/cs/womensissues/a/dysautonomia.htm
4.   http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1501099/
5.   http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23122672
6.   http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2669599/
7.  http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3361090/
8.  http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3295536/



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Contact Information:
Aranda MD Enterprises, LLC
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Tuesday, August 13, 2013

Heart Disease in Women


by Dr. Margaret Aranda


Heart Disease is the #1 Killer of Americans, both men and women. Heart disease includes heart attack, congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, and heart disease from birth. Prevention is aimed at lifestyle changes to include exercise, eating immunonutritional meals with dense value, controlling hypertension, not smoking, getting cholesterol levels in check, and avoiding obesity, particularly abdominal obesity.
            In women, the risk of heart disease increases with age, particularly after menopause. Specifically, the loss of estrogen may change the vessel walls, allowing blood clots and plaque formation. The “bad” LDL cholesterol may increase over the “good” HDL cholesterol. Blood clots may also form from increased fibrinogen, which also puts us at risk for stroke. A 2012 CDC study showed that  African American women have a 40% risk of death than Caucasian women.
            We don’t want to see women dying of heart disease. Women are more likely to tolerate the pain and not complain about chest pain. Women are less likely than men to go to the doctor and take prescription pill for their heart condition. Women are less likely to take their medications like they are supposed to. Women are reluctant to go to the ER or call an ambulance for chest pain, but they’ll do it for their husbands. Women usually have vomiting, fatigue, shortness of breath, sweating, and discomfort of the neck, shoulder, or upper back. And when they do get to the ER, women are less likely to be treated as if they had a heart attack. It takes a longer time for the diagnosis to be made. Also, doctors seem less inclined to send a woman to angiogram and Cath Lab, which is needed before bypass surgery.
            So ditch those potato chips and discover Immunonutrition and omega-3-fatty acids, put on your walking shoes (after you ask your doctor), and break the statistics for women!


REFERENCES:

5.     http://www.mayoclinic.com/health heart-disease/HB00040



**** FREE Medical Article Blogs ****
Just Click on the Link!





Contact Information:
Aranda MD Enterprises, LLC
26500-102 Agoura Road
Suite 656
Calabasas, CA 91302
www.MyPerseverance.com

Copyright (c) 2013  Aranda MD Enterprises, LLC. All rights reserved.